Blood Loss Associated with Uncemented Total Hip Replacement: Hypotension Does not Affect Blood Loss
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Tranexamic acid decreases external blood loss but not hidden blood loss in total knee replacement.
BACKGROUND Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is often carried out using a tourniquet and shed blood is collected in drains. Tranexamic acid decreases the external blood loss. Some blood loss may be concealed, and the overall effect of tranexamic acid on the haemoglobin (Hb) balance is not known. METHODS Patients with osteoarthrosis had unilateral cemented TKA using spinal anaesthesia. In a double...
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Background: Allogeneic blood transfusion in patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA) has been shown tonegatively affect patient outcomes. This study aimed to examine if there is a correlation between operative time and theneed for allogeneic blood transfusions during TJA.Methods: We performed a retrospective review of 866 patients who underwent primary TJA during a o...
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The effects of deliberate hypotension and normovolaemic haemodilution on operative blood loss were studied in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty. Thirty patients were anaesthetized with halothane-nitrous oxide, and assigned to one of three groups. In group I, mean arterial pressure was decreased to 55 mm Hg by sodium nitroprusside. In group II, 23 +/- 2 ml/kg of blood was withdrawn just befor...
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Tranexamic acid is a fibrinolytic inhibitor which reduces blood loss in total knee replacement. We examined the effect on blood loss of a standardised intravenous bolus dose of 1 g of tranexamic acid, given at the induction of anaesthesia in patients undergoing total hip replacement and tested the potential prothrombotic effect by undertaking routine venography. In all, 36 patients received 1 g...
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Intermittent intravascular occlusive balloons are commonly used to minimize bleeding in cases where massive blood loss is anticipated. However, the efficiency and safety of balloon occlusion remains unclear for elective procedures, and several cases of distal thrombosis have been reported. A case of intra-arterial occlusive balloon that was selectively placed preoperatively to minimize bleeding...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
سال: 1987
ISSN: 0141-0768,1758-1095
DOI: 10.1177/014107688708000407